How to Read A Tyre?

The tyre’s role in a vehicle’s life is as important as oxygen for the growth of a plant. Without oxygen, a plant will just die and rot without fulfilling its purpose. Similarly, without a tyre car will just sit there and catch rust. Tyres are the ones that allow the vehicle to move forward, slow the vehicle or stop. Without a tyre no matter how expensive and luxurious a vehicle you buy, it is no use. A tyre needs to be of perfect size, and usage and there are a few more factors that are responsible for great performance of a tyre.

An improper fit for a vehicle can not only impact the performance of the vehicle but also damage the car. A tyre that works more than its efficiency can put great stress on the engine. This can lead to the engine consuming more fuel than usual which means low fuel efficiency. In addition to that, misfit tyres can also lead to the wearing of tyres sooner than usual. This is why you need to purchase a tyre that suits your vehicle as well as your requirements. 

To avoid confusions the manufacturers, mention the size of the tyre on its sidewall and you can also find it in the car manual. The original size of the tyre is important because it gives you better performance. In addition to that, it also gives you insight into your tyre and the many features and characteristics it contains. The size of the tyre is basically a numerical and alphabetical sequence. We help you with Cheap Tyres Reading that includes the following specifications.

  • Application: the very first marking you can see in the sequence is its application. The application as the name already suggests is the usage of the tyre. For example, a P marking means the tyre is suitable for a passenger car.
  • Width of the tyre: second comes the width of the tyre. It is the measurement of the tyre from one end of the sidewall to another end which is measurable in millimetres. More width of the tyre gives you better stability, especially, while off-roading.
  • Aspect ratio: next is the aspect ratio of the tyre which tells us the height of the tyre in width percentage. For instance, if a tyre has an aspect ratio of 75, it means the height is 75% of the width of the tyre.
  • Construction: then comes the construction which also refers to the structure of the rim. Different tyres have a different rim which can range from radial bias-ply construction(B), construction(R) or diagonal construction(D).
  • Diameter of the rim: the diameter of the rim is also its height which is measurable in inches.
  • Load Index: the load index is the maximum weight your vehicle can carry. We all already know that the tyres are the only contact between the vehicle and the tyre. That is why they need to carry the weight without malfunctioning and it is its load index. For example, if the load index of a tyre is 95, it can carry 950kg of total weight.
  • Speed rating: the speed rating of a tyre is also the maximum speed of a tyre at which it can run without malfunction. However, one cannot find the exact maximum speed of a tyre. We also do not suggest you drive recklessly exceeding the legal limit because it can be dangerous.

Apart from the above size of the tyre, there are a few more details on the sidewalls of the tyres. They are the extra information that helps you know your tyres better.

  • SSR stands for self-supporting run-flat tyres. Tyres with SSR marking have reinforcement walls that offer control in case of a puncture. Tyres without SSR marking might lose control in the case of a puncture which means you can end up in a life-endangering situation. 
  • M+S stands for mud and snow. Mostly the winter tyres have M+S markings. This is because they offer great traction even on snow surfaces which is essential for the safety and performance of the vehicle.
  • DOT marking is proof that the department of transportation approves of the particular tyre.
  • Directional arrows on the sidewalls of the tyres are marking that show the direction of tread mounting. Different treads require certain precision while the mounting processes.
  • Week and year of production are also on the sidewall of the tyre because the manufacturers want to make sure you purchase a tyre younger than 6 months. This is a very important detail because a younger tyre offers better performance and traction than a part-worn tyre. In addition to that, a new tyre also has better durability. 

We are here to help you find the most compatible tyres for your vehicle. Apart from that, we can also help you with Hankook Tyres Reading so you know you chose the right tyre for your vehicle and your usage.

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